He only pokes fun at Marketing a little bit this time.
I must confess, I once dressed as an integrated circuit for Halloween. It was in college and I was a DIP. Maybe that's why it didn't impress the girls? Have a great weekend.
He only pokes fun at Marketing a little bit this time.
I must confess, I once dressed as an integrated circuit for Halloween. It was in college and I was a DIP. Maybe that's why it didn't impress the girls? Have a great weekend.
When I'm out and about doing chores or exercising, chances are I'll be listening to my iPod. But more often than not, I'm listening to podcasts rather than music. Listening to podcasts is an efficient way of "reading on the go". You can catch up on the latest news stories, political opinions, or investment ideas.
Those are my interests; you can find a podcast on practically any topic.
Have you listened to podcasts? Which are your favorites? In our field of semiconductor engineering, there's not a wealth of content. But here are some of my favorite engineering/technology podcasts to get you started.
It's easiest to subscribe through iTunes, but there are other ways using the RSS feed and a "podcast catcher" program. Happy listening!
Why am I bringing this up now? Because the Synopsys Users Group - San Jose Call for Papers is open! Here's a chance to show your chops and burnish your resume by demonstrating the cool stuff you're doing with Synopsys tools. The authors get a lot of support from the experience Technical Committee [full disclosure: I'm a member] to help develop their presentations and papers. Think about it, and I'll see you at SNUG.
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What's your perception of the ASIC/EDA jobs market? My take is that it's pretty weak, but a number of companies are "selectively hiring". I had a couple of friends leave their struggling design services firm, and they were able to land jobs at established growing companies within a couple of months. On the other hand, there are plenty of engineers who have been looking for many months.
One differentiator is that hiring favors leading-edge experience (e.g., expert P&R and design closure of 65 or 45nm chips), or knowledge (e.g., advanced degree with an emphasis on an emerging hot area).
With the depressed job market, this isn't the best time to wonder about this, but I'm perplexed at the lack of US-born chip design engineers. Of course, it stems from the lack of US-born engineering graduates. This leaves me scratching my head--engineering jobs are not THAT bad. As a matter of fact, they're one of the fastest ways to earn a very good paycheck out of college, with intellectual challenge to boot.
A downside is that engineering isn't the most secure career around. There are regular risks of downsizing or technological obsolescence. It's not a cushy career, but how many are in this age of globalization?
If you want a secure career, at least medicine and law are "less outsourcable". However, if you really want societal respect, security, and a guaranteed comfortable retirement, I recommend becoming a fireman.
In the US, we are so fortunate to attract many of the best and brightest scientists and engineers from the rest of the world. There can be complaints about "H-1B abuse", but there needs to be a system that allows the country to benefit from the great contributions possible from immigrants with advanced degrees.
While I'm not there yet, friends and I do wonder where all the full-career engineers are. Look around you -- do you see many 50-something engineers? I don't, and I wonder. Do they all transform into real estate agents? Or should I worry about a future as a Walmart greeter?
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Back before "nanometer design", there was "deep submicron design", and ASIC synthesis users became very concerned about interconnect effects on timing. The first attempt to deal with this was through "Links to Layout", and especially a whole slew of custom wireload model (CWLM) strategies. If you look at SNUG programs a number of years ago, there were more CWLM papers than you could shake a stick at.
A major advance in accounting for interconnect effects was when synthesis tools started to perform "virtual layout" as part of the optimization-estimation-timing analysis loop. The most notable tool to do this was Synopsys Design Compiler Topographical. My colleagues and I did evaluations of DCT starting with 90nm designs, and data indicated better correlation and generally a better netlist for Place & Route.
As we progress from 90nm to 45nm and below, physical considerations are becoming ever more sophisticated. The latest examples are
While "getting physical" has the feeling of more accuracy and general goodness, TNSTAAFL. Though I hope for better quality of results and predictability, I see the following drawbacks
Over the coming months, advanced synthesis users will be putting these latest tools through their paces with real designs. And we'll start to learn whether the added complexity and cost leads to better implemented designs. If not, we can always go back to our old friend the wireload model, trying to get to P&R quickly, where the rubber really (not virtually) meets the road.
Update: I stumbled upon a detailed reply/rebuttal over on the Cadence Logic Design blog! Jeffrey Flieder, thanks for writing this. I very nearly overlooked it.
My pre-DAC post
Looking Forward to DAC
laid out what I hoped to investigate by visiting exhibitors, namely
Well, despite my best-laid plans, I wasn't able to check all these items on my list in two days of roaming the exhibits floor. In some cases (i.e., Asynchronous Design), I didn't find an appropriate vendor. In other cases, my schedule or the vendor's appointment constraints didn't allow me to gather the information. But DAC was a great opportunity to see many vendors, and by careful plan or happy accident, I was able to visit many interesting companies. I'll group my vendor impressions into these categories:
And to top it all off, I just about ran into Joe Costello on the DAC floor. (He was suspiciously near the Synopsys booth at the time.) It should be great to have Joe back in the EDA industry. I like and respect Aart de Geus a great deal, but Joe Costello can add motivation and excitement back to an industry that's feeling tired.
One of their tools is a Datapath Compiler, which is one of the few commercial solutions for maximum performance datapath design. Other companies have come and gone (Arcadia is long gone; Arithmatica wasn't at DAC), but Micro Magic apparently has numerous real success stories. (Their customers seldom allow themselves to be named.)
I spoke to a few vendors in this space, but I wouldn't dare pretend to have a good grasp on where the field is at. Several journalists and bloggers are writing "now is the time for ESL synthesis", but I have yet to meet the designers using it or even enthusiastic to get into it. It's puzzling to me. There apparently are specific domains with considerable success, such as wireless and image or video processing. And there are specific geographic areas adopting it first, namely Japan. But for the mainstream ASIC designer, I don't yet see it catching on.
I liked what I heard in a brief visit with Imera, which develops hardware+software solutions to allow secure remote debug of software (e.g. EDA tools). In my work, there is constant antagonism between the EDA vendor, whose engineers claims they cannot debug their software beyond their walls versus the EDA customer, which doesn't want the "company jewels" of full-chip RTL or netlists to ftp over to the EDA vendor. Imera has solved the problem with a distributed debugger and networking solution that allows the R&D engineer to debug from the vendor side, while the EDA tool is running on the design data at the customer's site. Sounds like it would resolve the stalemate and allow us to get on with the problem-solving.
I had not attended DAC since 2006. It was a little disorienting because of all the changes in the industry and the conference itself. Attendance was way down from boom times. For the first time, I had an "exhibits only" pass, which allowed me to go up every day and visit the exhibits floor but not the technical program. After Free Monday, the floor was much less crowded, and it was a pleasure to walk right up to any vendor and get all my questions answered. One irritating practice of several vendors was to not have any open demos, but to require a one-hour appointment to be scheduled for a closed-door meeting. I found this quite inconvenient for any sort of spontaneous discovery, and as a result both vendors and I missed out on some worthwhile discussions.
I was glad I attended DAC. I obtained information that will help me in my job, and met old and new friends. I wish for the sake of the organizers and the exhibitors that attendance had been stronger, but the economy was a strong tide to fight. Let's hope that tide is turning and the 47th DAC in Anaheim will celebrate a growing vital EDA industry.
If you're at DAC and haven't yet overdosed on "Social Media", please stop by Tweet, Blog or News: How Do I Stay Current? this afternoon. I'll be on the panel, sharing ideas for how to wade into this trend in the most efficient way. Listen, ask questions, and say Hi.
Denali Software is a great supporter of DAC. They teamed up with Atrenta and Springsoft to start the I Love DAC program and provide dozens of complimentary Exhibits passes for the conference. They also ran good-natured competitions for EDA's Next Top Blogger and EDA's Community Superheroes. Congratulations to Karen Bartleson of Synopsys for winning the Top Blogger distinction, and Joy Matsumoto from Cadence for her great efforts to support charitable causes.
DAC begins its second full day in San Francisco, and I encourage you to take advantage of the opportunity. I was up there yesterday and found a great variety of vendors, panels, and other events to check out. In the morning, crowds were pretty sparse, but there was a definite pick-up in the afternoon. In particular, there was a lot of congestion around the prominent Synopsys booth, next to a well-visited Standards area.
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That said, I'd encourage everyone to venture out beyond the comfort and safety of the big EDA vendors! If anything, I de-emphasize visits to the top vendors, because one can follow their announcements and arrange meetings any time of the year. But DAC is a unique opportunity to see a great variety of vendors, from the "second tier" specialist that you're not quite familiar with to the Mom & Pop startup that just rolled out their shingle for their first DAC. To make this discovery more purposeful, I flip through the Exhibitor descriptions in the DAC program and highlight the booths of companies that sound remotely interesting. That way, you can avoid wasting time by ping-ponging between North and South halls. Go for it!
On a lighter note, on Sunday I made my way to San Francisco for an EDAC reception. Before that, I explored Golden Gate Park (stunning!) and snapped a few pictures.
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The first perplexed tool user. |
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The next best thing to being at DAC is to watch the "tweets" posted by attendees--
Caltrain provides service on the San Francisco Peninsula. Here's their schedule. If you catch one of the "baby bullet" express trains, it's less than an hour from San Jose to San Francisco. Fares from San Jose are
| One Way | $7.75 |
| Day Pass | $15.50 |
From the Caltrain station in San Francisco, you'll need to get to Moscone Center. In previous years, DAC ran a shuttle for this, but I don't see any notice of it this year. You can either walk or take the city bus. It's only a one-mile walk, so I plan to try this and count the back and forth as my exercise for the week. Google has a nice map showing both the walking route and links to bus schedules, if you prefer. View Larger Map
As a pleasant surprise, there's quite a bit of activity and emerging excitement in the area of synthesis, just in time for this year's DAC.
Oasys Design Systems has come out of stealth mode with rather incredible performance claims.
It's exciting to hope for a revolution in synthesis. Put me in the "show-me" camp. It's (relatively) easy to meet 80% of what Design Compiler can do, but there are many features and tricks developed by DC over the years, making it a hard tool to displace. Synopsys has certainly seen strong competition, including from Ambit BuildGates (acquired by Cadence) and most recently by Get2Chip (now Cadence RTL Compiler). What often happens is not that king DC is overthrown, but that the competition lights a fire under Synopsys and their tools will improve at a much faster pace than market dominance would dictate.
What's interesting about Oasys are the tremendous claims about capacity and run time, and the emphasis on physical synthesis, combining logic synthesis with placement and optimization. The company also has impressive board members, including Sanjiv Kaul (former implementation GM at Synopsys) and, re-appearing to EDA after a long hiatus, Joe Costello (charismatic and successful former Cadence CEO).
For several years, EDA industry analyst Gary Smith has been calling for the ascent of ESL (Electronic System Level) design. He was already called an ESL evangelist back in 2006! It's been the next big thing for a while now. It seems to follow the industry's progression from transistors to gates to RTL, but RTL remains the mainstream design method.
In the context of design implementation, ESL implies synthesis at a more abstract level than RTL. This year, there appears to be considerably more buzz, and not just from Gary. See, for example, recent posts by John Cooley and Richard Goering.
Key players include
My apologies for any I've overlooked--I'm learning about this field. One point of concern is that there isn't a consensus on design language/dialect, which varies by vendor over C, C++, SystemC, and proprietary languages/extensions. That can impede adoption. It was Design Compiler that established the de facto standard for Verilog RTL synthesis subset, and this provided a common point for customers (and competitors) to converge on.
It's nice to see continued innovation in this critical area of IC design, and merits further investigation.
As most everyone is aware, the big conference in the chip design software world,
DAC, runs July 26-31 in San Francisco.
I'm looking forward to it and plan to be up there most days.
Some prognosticators have posted their "must-see" lists.
(Gary Smith, John Cooley
laying out the law for aspiring vendors) and there will be more to come.
Rather than calling out specific companies, I'll share some of technologies that I'll be looking to learn more about.
Update: check out Richard Goering's interview with EDA luminary Kurt Keutzer on this topic.
Don't believe everything you read.
There's an insightful behind the scenes exposé
on DeepChip about a technology web site that turns out to be a marketing venue for a group
of EDA start-ups.
Nothing wrong with that, but the disclosure of who's behind it took some digging and
questioning to tease out.
Of course, one would be naive to assume this doesn't happen elsewhere in the media. Even Mr. Cooley's beloved DeepChip, with its purported user-generated content, can be gamed. When you read a glowing endorsement of an EDA tool, ask yourself questions such as
Nothing beats the testimonial of someone you know and trust, other than your own hands-on evaluation.
p.s. in honor of Apollo 11's 40th anniversary, read more about Apollo Moon landing hoax conspiracy theories .
Over the years, DAC has become more user friendly. The panels in particular are often informative and sometimes provocative. I find that I'm getting more and more out of DAC.
This year, there's an explicit "User Track" at the conference. I'd like to share a description of the User Track while presenting the first guest post on John's Semi-Blog. Please enjoy!
User Track at DAC: Learn from Your Peers
Soha Hassoun
Tufts University
46th DAC Design Community ChairLeon Stok
IBM
46th DAC New Initiatives ChairToday’s connected world makes it possible for you to work from everywhere. Yet, there’s only one place where you can learn how your peers successfully applied design tools to chip design and where you can exchange valuable experiences: the new User Track at this year’s DAC.
The three-day User Track features 40 presentations that run in parallel with regular technical sessions. Speakers include expert designers from Cisco, ClueLogic, Fujitsu, IBM, Infineon, Intel, Qualcomm, Samsung, STMicroelectronics, Sun, Texas Instruments, Virtutech, Xilinx and others.
Identifying Front-End Challenges
Power planning and verification continues to be hot. A team from NEC will detail an automated flow to pre-characterize the power consumption of a set of basic components starting from their behavioral description in C, down to their power estimation at the gate-level netlist. A team from Cisco will describe the use of a power noise analysis tool to analyze system power integrity. Engineers from Texas Instruments will illustrate how they used an EDA tool to integrate complex multi-power/voltage domain design. Intel engineers will present a flexible, high-level power management modeling and simulation framework for power architects. And, a team from STMicroelectronics and ST-Ericsson will outline an exploratory and refinement-based power planning system. Also, Intel engineers from India and Israel will offer a novel direction for using abstract executable models to verify power management protocols.
Tackling Backend Challenges:
In the Practical Physical Design session, a team from Intel will discuss how they tackle ECOs as late logic changes delay the process and register arrays occupy more than half of all transistors of modern designs. Qualcomm designers will describe how they build their semi-custom methodology and STMicroelectronics engineers will outline e how they use the IP-XACT standard from Spirit to enable IP reuse.
Accurate power supply and substrate noise analysis remains a challenge, and practitioners from Qualcomm, IBM, Samsung and Kobe University will show how they attack the problem. Texas Instrument designers will show how to analyze blocks for reuse in multiple metal stacks. Intel engineers will highlight their approach to assessing design feasibility early in the process to avoid problems later.
A team from Stanford University, Rambus and Netlogic describes a way to tackle analog reuse as it becomes as important as reuse is in digital design. A group from Cadence and several Taiwanese universities will describe their approach to integrate MEMs in mixed-signal designs. Engineers from NXP and Magwel tackled the problem of analyzing substrate noise and will present their results in 90nm process technology. With complex circuits often needing an integrated approach to physical and electrical verification, a team from SysDsoft and Mentor describes how they accomplished this on their designs.
In addition, join us for an Ice Cream Social Wednesday from 1:30pm-3pm where 42 posters will offer an opportunity for you to mingle with other EDA tool users.
Access to the User Track is included with the full-conference registration. Or, register separately for the User Track and get access to the keynotes, in addition to the User Track. For more details, visit: www.dac.com. We look forward to seeing you in San Francisco.
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For more information:
Nanette Collins
Publicity Chair, 46th DAC
(617) 437-1822
nanette@nvc.com
Not only is the video entertaining, but it's a bona fide piece of EDA history. It's also worthwhile to reflect on the promise of Frameworks, still unfulfilled in EDA: seamlessly integrated multi-vendor tool flows. Well, at least it's job security for CAD engineers.
And, at the party itself, watch the show and vote for EDA Idols!
John also posted that the very popular "Free Monday" deal is coming back as well. Here's what his email described:
From: Bob Gardner [bobg=user domain=edac.org]Hi, John,
Please inform your readers that EDAC has decided to sponsor the return of "Free Monday" to DAC this year. If they want to take advantage of this "Free Monday" registration, your readers must go to:
http://www.deepchip.com/FreeMonday.html
and complete all four pages of the registration. On the THIRD page they'll find a newly added "Free Monday Exhibits" option -- they MUST check this box to get this special registration.
On the forth page they should see a web receipt with their unique bar code confirmation on it. They must print this entire page.
To enter the DAC Exhibit Hall on Monday, July 27th, the engineer must present a paper copy of his/her entire bar code page to the Advance Registration desk located in the North Lobby of Moscone Center.
See you at DAC, John!
- Bob Gardner EDAC San Jose, CA
As for me, I've already paid my $50 for the all-DAC exhibits pass. See you there. The buzz for DAC is heating up, so watch for more blog posts before the conference.
Rajeev founded several significant EDA companies, was apparently out-manuvered in the board room at times, and is forthcoming with what he's learned about the EDA industry and building companies.
I glanced at a few presentations and was most surprised to see predictions of the resurgence of ASIC vendors (vs. today's popular "COT" model). I'm not sure I agree, but it makes a certain amount of sense. It takes a lot of tools, people, and expertise to implement 45 nanometer chips. The proposition is that if it is possible to cleanly hand off at RTL, then the chip designer can focus on functionality, and let an implementation house focus on the tricks and traps of nanometer-scale design closure. But that's a big if, to be confident that the hand-off is of a properly constrained and realizable design!